Tuesday, 13 March 2018

Absorption Vs Adsorption


Absorption Adsorption
It is the phenomenon in which the particles of gas or liquid get uniformly distributed throughout the body of the solid. It is the phenomenon of higher concentration of particles of gas or liquid on the surface than in the bulk of the solid.
The concentration is the same throughout the material. Therefore, it is a bulk phenomenon. The concentration on the surface of the adsorbent is different from that in the bulk. Therefore, it is a surface phenomenon.
Absorption occurs at uniform rate. Adsorption is rapid in the beginning and its rate slowly decreases.
It is an endothermic process. It is an exothermic process.
Example – anhydrous calcium chloride absorbs water. Example – silica gel adsorbs water vapours.

No comments:

Post a Comment