Symmetric Cryptography |
Asymmetric Cryptography |
In symmetric cryptography, same key is used for encryption and decryption. |
In asymmetric cryptography, different keys are used for encryption and decryption. |
It is also known as private key cryptography. |
It is also known as public key cryptography. |
It is faster than asymmetric cryptography. |
It is slower than symmetric cryptography. |
It is less secure. |
It is more secure. |
It is less complex. |
It is more complex. |
Secret channel is required to send the secret key. |
No secret channel is required for the exchange of public key. |
The most commonly used symmetric algorithms include DES, AES and RC4. |
The most commonly used asymmetric algorithm is RSA. |
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