Reversible Process |
Irreversible Process |
The process in which the direction may be reversed at any stage by merely a small change in a variable like temperature, pressure, etc. |
A process in which the direction cannot be reversed at any stage by change in a variable like temperature, pressure, etc. |
In a reversible process, the driving force is only infinitesimally greater than the opposing force at all stages. |
The driving force is different than the opposing force. |
It is carried out infinitesimally slowly. |
It is carried out rapidly. |
At any stage during the process, equilibrium is not disturbed. |
Equilibrium may exist only after the completion of the process. |
It is only imaginary and cannot be achieved in actual process. |
All natural processes are irreversible. |
Work obtained in this process is maximum. |
Work obtained in this process is not the maximum. |
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