| Osmosis | Diffusion |
|---|---|
| The process of osmosis takes place through a semi-permeable membrane. | No semi-permeable membrane is needed for the diffusion process. |
| It involves the movement of the solvent molecules only. | In this, both the solute and the solvent molecules can move. |
| The molecules of solvent move from a region of lower concentration of solution into a region of higher concentration. | The molecules move from a region of higher concentration into the region of lower concentration. |
| It is limited to solutions only. | It is common in gases as well as in liquids. |
| It can be stopped or reversed by applying additional pressure on the higher concentration side. | It cannot be stopped or reversed. |
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